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@possibilities
Created February 1, 2026 02:19
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Lightweight macOS VM Alternatives to UTM

UTM uses QEMU under the hood which adds overhead. These alternatives use Apple's Virtualization.framework directly, making them significantly lighter.

Options

Vimy (Lightest)

The ultimate lightweight utility for running macOS VMs. Just double-click a VM and it opens using its saved settings.

Note: Vimy can only run VMs, not create them. You need Viable to create the .viable bundles first.

Viable/ViableS

Creates and runs macOS VMs from IPSW images.

SoftVM

Claims 70% fewer resources than traditional solutions.

Using Vimy

Setup (one-time)

  1. Download both Vimy and Viable
  2. Use Viable to create a VM:
    • Download or provide a macOS IPSW image
    • Configure cores, memory, display resolution
    • VM is saved as a .viable bundle

Running

  1. Double-click the .viable file
  2. Vimy opens it with saved settings
  3. Done - no menus, no preferences

Bonus: Linux Containers

If you only need Linux (not macOS VMs), Apple's own container tool runs lightweight Linux VMs:

  • https://github.com/apple/container
  • Uses Apple's Containerization framework
  • One VM per container (better isolation than Docker)
  • Sub-second startup, OCI-compatible images

References

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